What is a Pittsburgh machine?

More complex shapes and longer lengths are best formed on a HVAC roll forming machine also known as a lockformer machine. Pittsburgh lock, Drive Cleat, and ACME Double Seam are made on a machine with at least 5 sets of roller dies.

Correspondingly, what is a Lockformer used for?

Lock former/Pittsburgh machine/Pittsburgh rollformer, mainly used for nipping the plate to facilitate the joint of plate, is among the most basic equipments for modern duct forming line. All gears, axles and rollers equipped in the machine are made from high quality steel to ensure their stability and durability.

Beside above, what is a Pittsburgh lock seam? The Pittsburgh Lock is the most common longitudinal seam in Rectangular Duct. It is comprised of two parts: the Pittsburgh seam (which is basically a pocket and an extending straight flange) and the 90 degree Right Angle Flange.

Also, what type of machine is used to bend flat metal into duct work?

Flange Forming Machine – A flange allows for pieces of duct to be joined and taken apart quickly. The flange forming machine presses sheet metal into flanges.

How do you make a Pittsburgh seam?

How to Make a Pittsburgh Joint in Sheet Metal by Hand

  1. Open the jaws of a sheet metal hand brake by pushing the top handle away from the brake's jaws.
  2. Slide a piece of sheet metal into the opening in the brake jaws.
  3. Pull the bent sheet metal out from the open brake jaws.
  4. Lift the lower die handle until the metal sits tight to the angled top brake blade.

How do you make a sheet metal duct?

How to Make HVAC Ducts
  1. Place a 4 foot by 8 foot piece of sheet metal on the work table.
  2. Lay the steel ruler on the metal parallel to the edge of the long side.
  3. Align the end of the ruler with the edge of the metal.
  4. Slide the ruler away from the end of the metal until the end of the ruler lines up with one of the 1 inch marks.

What is a Pittsburgh seam sheet metal?

The seam is created by feeding flat stock through a set of rollers forming the seam as the sheet metal rolls through. A sheet metal plenum with a Pittsburgh joint needs a quarter inch bend on the opposite side that will sit inside the Pittsburgh joint.

What is a hem in sheet metal?

Hemming and seaming are two similar metalworking processes in which a sheet metal edge is rolled over onto itself. Hemming is the process in which the edge is rolled flush to itself, while a seam joins the edges of two materials.

What is the standard allowance for a grooved seam joint?

The allowance for a grooved seam is three times the width (W in fig. 2-68) of the lock, one half of this amount being added to each edge. For example, if you are to have a 1/4-inch grooved seam, 3 x 1/4 = 3/4 inch, or the total allowance; 1/2 of 3/4 inch = 3/8 inch, or the allowance that you are to add to each edge.

What is sheet metal development?

Developed sheet metal size is obtained from drawing. Developed sized sheet metal is cut out from large sheet by punching operation. Bending brake is used to bend the sheet metal piece to the required shape and angle.

How do you join round ductwork together?

  1. Select duct pieces for the connection that have crimped and uncrimped ends.
  2. Insert the crimped end of the round duct into the uncrimped end of the next round duct.
  3. Tape the seam of the duct connection with foil tape.

How do you bend ducts for drive cleats?

S-cleats are used to connect two lengths of duct together. Connect the second length of duct to the first by sliding its upper and lower ends into the S-cleats. Align the Drive Cleat so that its ends extend beyond the duct. Using a hammer, bend its ends so that they lay flat against the duct.

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