How can you tell the difference between Grade 5 and Grade 8 bolts?

Grade 8 bolts have been hardened more than grade 5 bolts. Thus they are stronger and are used in demanding applications such as automotive suspensions. Grade 8 bolts have 6 evenly spaced radial lines on the head. Grade G is roughly equivalent to Grade 8.

Correspondingly, how do you know if a bolt is grade 8?

Grade 8 Bolts They are fully heat treated all the way through which create a bolt that is very hard but somewhat brittle. Because of their hardness, grade 8 bolts are more likely to snap off than bend under extreme loads. Grade 8 bolts are identifiable by 6 evenly spaced radial lines on the head.

Additionally, are all Grade 8 bolts the same? Different grades of bolts are composed of different metal alloys and therefore have different mechanical properties. Grade 8 bolts are made of quenched and tempered medium carbon alloy steel. They are about twice as strong as grade 2 bolts, which are made from untempered carbon steel.

Thereof, whats stronger Grade 8 or Grade 5 bolt?

Grade 8 is "stronger" as in tensile strength or force it takes to break it, but when they go the snap. Grade 5 will flex as it fails and tend distort and stretch and may actually hold together a bit.

What is the strongest bolt grade?

The strongest commercial-quality bolt is grade 8, marked by six raised dashes; its medium-carbon alloy steel has been quenched and tempered to achieve a tensile strength of 150,000 psi.

What is the tensile strength of a Grade 5 bolt?

Materials - Medium Carbon Steel Bolts in SAE J429 (Grades 2, 5 and 8)
Grade Nominal size, inches Tensile strength, min, psi
2 ¾ - 11/2 inch 60,000
5 ¼ - 1 inch 120,000
1 - 1-1/2 inches 105,000
8 ¼ - 1-1/2 inches 150,000

Is Grade 8 or 10.9 stronger?

Class 10.9 is stronger than class 8.8, and is commonly found in high strength automotive applications. Class 10.9 is similar to grade 8. A low carbon steel for general use.

Is 8.8 bolt high tensile?

Grade 8.8 high tensile steel is often referred to as the structural grade for bolts. It is the most common form of high tensile material and is usually stocked in plain finish or zinc. It can be plated in many other coatings.

What are Grade 5 bolts used for?

Grade 5 bolts are hardened to increase strength and are the most common bolts found in automotive applications. Grade 5 bolts have 3 evenly spaced radial lines on the head. Grade F is roughly equivalent to Grade 5. Grade F nuts are used with Grade 5 bolts.

What do the grades of bolts mean?

Bolts are made of different grades of steel. The grade of a bolt determines the maximum amount of stress (tensile strength) that the bolt can handle. Tensile strength is the amount of pull the bolt can withstand before breaking. The method used for tightening the bolt is also dependent upon the grade of the bolt.

What is the tensile strength of a Grade 8 bolt?

150,000 pounds per square inch

What does 8.8 mean on the head of a bolt?

If you have ever looked a metric hex bolt you might notice the markings 8.8, 10.9 or 12.9 this does not mean grade 8,10 or 12. The grade 8.8 refers to the tensile strength which is generally 116,000 psi, grade 10.9 is generally 150,000 and grade 12.9 is generally 175,000 psi.

What material is a Grade 8 bolt made of?

From the internet: Grade 8 bolts are comprised of carbon alloy steel, thus giving them a high psi rating. Zinc or yellow zinc grade 8 bolts are available to resist corrosion. The factor that makes a grade 8 bolt different from a lower grade bolt is its preload strength.

Is a Grade 8 bolt stronger than stainless steel?

Stainless steel bolts are rated for corrosion resistance. Bolt strength is rated in PSI (pounds per square inch). A stainless steel bolt has the same PSI rating as a grade 5 bolt (125,000 PSI). A grade 8 bolt has a stronger rating with a PSI of 150,000.

How much weight can a 3/8 bolt hold?

SAE Bolt Strength
Bolt Safe Working Loads (lbs) (Safe tensile load at 6,000 psi load) (Safe shear strength at 7500 psi load)
BoltDia(in) NF Thread Grade 2 Iron Bolt
1/4 200 370
5/16 340 575
3/8 510 830

What color is a Grade 8 bolt?

Grade 8 bolts are made of a medium carbon alloy steel that is also quenched and tempered and are the most durable bolts you can purchase for automotive use. They can be identified by the five radial lines on the head of the bolt and are usually (but not necessarily) gold in color.

Is there a grade 10 bolt?

There's no such thing as a grade 10. There's a 10.9 in metric. From the course I sat thru a couple months back grade 8 is the strongest bolt grade for SAE sizes.

What does 12.9 mean on a bolt?

12.9 grade steel means that a component manufactured form this grade of steel has 12X100 N/mm^2 tensile strength and 9 is a multiplier means 90% of 1200 = 1080 N/mm^2 is the yield strength of the grade. Similarly we also have grade 8.8 , 10.9 , 6.8 also.

How strong is a grade 8.8 bolt?

Usually a tensile strength in the range of 112,000 to 116,000 PSI. In the metric world (a.k.a. ISO) the most common bolts are marked with an 8.8, 10.9, or 12.9. If there are no head markings at all, they are most likely comparable to the SAE grade 2. The 8.8 is comparable to the SAE Grade 5.

What is the hardest bolt?

The world's strongest bolts are stainless
  • BUMAX® Ultra – the world's strongest bolt.
  • Nobel Prize winning technology.
  • Demanding applications.
  • Replacing carbon steel fasteners in critical applications.

How strong is a grade 12.9 bolt?

The minimum tensile strength of a 12.9 bolt is 1220 MPa. Therefore, the approximate shear strength of a 12.9 bolt is 732 MPa. The minimum yield strength of a bolt is the pressures needed to stretch the metal of the bolt. A 12.9 bolt has a minimum yield strength of 1100 MPa.

Can you weld Grade 8 bolts?

It's always a problem to try and weld grade 8 bolts. If the job requires a grade 8 , like was said, you no longer have a grade 8 after welding. There are a lot of weldable fasteners, made for welding, especially studs. Same applies to 490 structural bolts.

You Might Also Like